Free tool

Monte Carlo Drawdown Simulator

The Monte Carlo drawdown simulator runs the same strategy hundreds of times and shows, with percentile bands and a histogram, how widely results spread from chance alone. Enter win rate, risk-reward ratio, risk per trade and number of trades to see median ending equity, drawdown, risk of ruin and the range of outcomes. It shows how much the order of wins and losses can move results; it does not test whether your inputs are realistic.

Free, no sign-up, runs in your browser. For illustration only; not investment advice.

Monte Carlo drawdown simulator

Same strategy, hundreds of possible futures. Shows how widely results spread from chance alone.

Median ending equity—
Mean—
5% – 95% range—
Median max drawdown—
Share profitable—
Risk of ruin*—
5–95% 25–75% Median

*Share of runs that at some point lost more than 50% of starting capital. Results in % of starting capital (100% = break-even). Histogram: distribution of all ending values.

Read more: Monte-Carlo-Simulation für Trading-Strategien (German) · Bootstrap-Resampling: ehrlichere Alternative zu Monte-Carlo? (German)

This is one of 25 free trading calculators and games. Want models like this on your own data, with real backtests and a live connection?

Get in touch

The simulator models a simple strategy: each trade wins with your win rate and gains the risk per trade × the risk-reward ratio, or it loses the risk per trade. Risk is a fixed percentage of current equity, so gains and losses compound. With the default values (50% win rate, risk-reward ratio 1 : 2, 1% risk, 200 trades) it plays the same rules 300 times, each time in a new random order.

How to read it: results are a percentage of starting capital, so 100% means break-even. The median is the middle outcome; the mean is pulled up by a few very good runs. The 5% – 95% range shows where 90% of runs ended. Median max drawdown is the typical worst drop from a previous high within a run. Share profitable counts runs that ended at or above 100%, and risk of ruin counts runs that at some point fell below 50% of starting capital. “Run again” draws new random sequences.

Limits: trades are independent, and every win and loss has exactly the size you enter. Real strategies have streaks, changing markets, fees, slippage and losses larger than planned. The simulation does not check whether your win rate and risk-reward ratio are realistic; it only shows how much results can vary by chance if they are. To see how long a drawdown takes to recover, try the drawdown recovery calculator.